In chemistry, the classification of substances into acids and bases is fundamental. Within this spectrum, strong bases, such as sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, are potent agents capable of ...

Several theories have been developed to explain the behaviour of acids and bases. The most notable theories include the Arrhenius concept, the Brønsted-Lowry theory, and the Lewis concept. In the ...

The process of knowledge acquisition has long been regarded as the bottleneck in expert systems development. In this paper, a concept induction methodology for automated construction of ...