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  1. Arapaima - Wikipedia

    Arapaima is the type genus of the subfamily Arapaiminae within the family Osteoglossidae. [1][2][3] They are among the world's largest freshwater fish, reaching as much as 3 m (9.8 ft) …

  2. Arapaima | Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute

    The arapaima is a massive yet sleek, streamlined freshwater fish native to the streams of the Amazon River basin. It can breathe air, allowing it to survive in pools with low water levels or …

  3. Arapaima | FWC

    The arapaima, Arapaima gigas (Arapaimidae), is among the largest known freshwater fish species with sizes up to 14 feet and 440 pounds. They have a streamlined, oval shape with a large, …

  4. Ten Fascinating Facts About the Arapaima, the Largest Freshwater …

    Oct 30, 2024 · A keystone species of the Amazon River ecosystem, the arapaima is a powerful predator known by many names.

  5. Arapaima Fish Facts - A-Z Animals

    Aug 14, 2025 · The Arapaima (also known as the pirarucu or paiche) is an enormous freshwater fish found in the tropical waters of South America. It is one of the largest known freshwater fish …

  6. Arapaima Facts - Fact Animal

    The Arapaima are several species of colossal freshwater fish from South America. They’ve likely been around, almost unchanged, since before the dinosaur extinction, and could have grown …

  7. What Is an Arapaima? The Amazon’s Giant Air-Breathing Fish

    Aug 27, 2025 · Deep within the Amazon basin lives the arapaima, a colossal freshwater fish. This relic from prehistoric times captivates with its immense size and unique adaptations.

  8. Arapaima, facts and photos | National Geographic

    Also known as the paiche or the pirarucu, the arapaima is an air-breathing fish that plies the rainforest rivers of South America's Amazon Basin and nearby lakes and swamps.

  9. Arapaima gigas is a large freshwater fish that is native to the Amazon River basin. A. gigas is an obligate air breather that can reach up to 200 kg in weight and 450 cm in length.

  10. Arapaima gigas - Wikipedia

    Arapaima gigas, also known simply as Arapaima, pirarucu, or paiche, [3][4][5] is a species of arapaima native to the basin of the Amazon River. Once believed to be the sole species in the …