May 9, 2024 · Proteus mirabilis is a Gram-negative bacterium in the Enterobacteriaceae family that frequently causes urinary tract infections (UTIs). 1 It often causes infections in patients with long-term catheterization due to its ability to swarm across surfaces (swarming motility), its production of urease, and its ability to form biofilms. 2 The increasing incidence of antibiotic resistance can ...

May 10, 2024 · Our easy-to-read fact sheets provide clinicians with reliable information to share with patients and their caregivers. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are infections in any part of the pathway of urination, including the bladder, kidneys, ureters, and urethra.

May 14, 2024 · If you have seen a pink discoloration in the corner of your shower, you have likely encountered Serratia marcescens. 1 S marcescens is a rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacteria that is part of the family Enterobacteriaceae. It can be found in soil, water, plants, and animals. 2 In homes and hospitals, it may be found in the corner of wet showers or wash basins, where it is visible due to the red ...

Feb 16, 2024 · Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) species are skin commensal bacteria typically encountered in hospital settings. 1 In the United States, they are the most common cause of health care-related infections. 2 There are more than 30 species of CoNS, and approximately 50% are known to colonize in humans. 2 Coagulase-negative staphylococci typically causes infection when there is a foreign ...

Jan 25, 2024 · a These medications should be avoided in individuals with immediate (anaphylactic-type) hypersensitivity to penicillin. From the 2012 IDSA Clinical Practice Guideline: Diagnosis and Management of Group A Streptococcal Pharyngitis. 8 IDSA advises against follow-up RADT or throat cultures after antibiotic treatment and against testing or providing empiric treatment to household members without ...

PATIENT FACT SHEET Copyright © 2024 Haymarket Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed in any form ...

Dec 5, 2022 · History, Epidemiology. The list of potential causes of fever and rash (also called pyrexia or febrile illness) is lengthy. It includes viruses, bacteria, spirochetes, rickettsiae, medications, and rheumatologic diseases, among other potential causes. 1 Fever and Rash Causes and Risk Factors

Jul 10, 2023 · Genital Mycoplasma Cause & Presentation. Genital mycoplasmas caused by both Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma species are sexually transmitted; however, their role in genital tract disease varies significantly. 1 . U urealyticum and M genitalium cause acute and persistent nongonococcal urethritis (NGU), with M genitalium being the second leading cause of NGU after Chlamydia trachomatis. 1,2 Although M ...

Apr 5, 2024 · Malassezia (formerly known as Pityrosporum) is a commensal yeast found on human skin. 1 Although Malassezia yeasts are part of a healthy human microbiome, they are part of the pathogenesis of several skin diseases, including seborrheic dermatitis, pityriasis versicolor (also known as tinea versicolor), and Malassezia folliculitis. 1 This article focuses on the role Malassezia plays in these 3 ...

May 9, 2024 · Blastomycosis — also known as Gilchrist’s disease — is a pulmonary disease usually caused by the dimorphic fungus Blastomyces dermatitidis. 1 Some cases of blastomycosis have been attributed to other Blastomyces species, B gilchristii and B helicus. 2 Most cases occur in the United States and Canada. 1,2 Although blastomycosis is a rare disease and approximately one-half of affected ...